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Data Sheet No. PD60107-P
IR2133/IR2135 (J&S) IR2233/IR2235 (J&S)
3-PHASE BRIDGE DRIVER
Features
* Floating channel designed for bootstrap operation
Product Summary
VOFFSET IO+/VOUT ton/off (typ.) Deadtime (typ.) 600V or 1200V max. 200 mA / 420 mA 10 - 20V or 12 - 20V 750/700 ns 250 ns
* * * * * * *
Fully operational to +600V or+1200V Tolerant to negative transient voltage dV/dt immune Gate drive supply range from 10V/12V to 20V DC and up to 25V for transient Undervoltage lockout for all channels Over-current shut down turns off all six drivers Independent 3 half-bridge drivers Matched propagation delay for all channels 2.5V logic compatible Outputs out of phase with inputs
Packages
Description
The IR2133IR2135/IR2233IR2355 (J&S) are high voltage, high speed power MOSFET and IGBT driver with three independent high side and low side referenced output channels for 3-phase applications. Proprietary HVIC technology enables ruggedized 28-Lead SOIC 28-Lead PDIP monolithic construction. Logic inputs are compatible with CMOS or LSTTL outputs, down to 2.5V logic. An independent operational amplifier provides an analog feedback of bridge current via an external current sense resistor. A current trip function 44-Lead PLCC w/o 12 leads which terminates all six outputs can also be derived from this resistor. A shutdown function is available to terminate all six outputs. An open drain FAULT signal is provided to indicate that an over-current or undervoltage shutdown has occurred. Fault conditions are cleared with the FLT-CLR lead. The output drivers feature a high pulse current buffer stage designed for minimum driver cross-conduction. Propagation delays are matched to simplify use in high frequency applications. The floating channels can be used to drive Nchannel power MOSFETs or IGBTs in the high side configuration which operates up to 600 volts or 1200 volts.
Typical Connection
up to 600V or 1200V
(Refer to Lead Assignments for correct pin configuration). This/These diagram(s) show electrical connections only. Please refer to our Application Notes and DesignTips for proper circuit board layout.
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1
IR2133/IR2135/IR2233/IR2235 (J&S)
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate sustained limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. All voltage parameters are absolute voltages referenced to COM. The Thermal Resistance and Power Dissipation ratings are measured under board mounted and still air conditions. Symbol
VB1,2,3 VS1,2,3 VHO1,2,3 VCC VSS VLO1,2,3 VIN VIN,AMP VOUT,AMP VFLT dVS/dt PD
Definition
High side floating supply voltage (IR2133/IR2135)
Min.
-0.3 -0.3 VB1,2,3 - 25 VS1,2,3 - 0.3 -0.3 VCC - 25 -0.3 VSS - 0.3 VSS - 0.3 VSS - 0.3 VSS - 0.3 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -55 --
Max.
625 1225 VB1,2,3 + 0.3 VB1,2,3 + 0.3 25 VCC + 0.3 VCC + 0.3 VSS + 15 VCC + 0.3 VCC + 0.3 VCC + 0.3 50 1.5 1.6 2.0 83 78 63 125 150 300
Units
(IR2233/IR2235) High side floating supply offset voltage High side floating output voltage Fixed supply voltage Logic ground Low side output voltage Logic input voltage (HIN, LIN, ITRIP, SD & FLT-CLR) Op amp input voltage (CA+ & CA-) Op amp output voltage (CAO) FAULT output voltage Allowable offset supply voltage transient Package power dissipation @ TA 25C (28 Lead PDIP) (28 Lead SOIC) (44 lead PLCC) Thermal resistance, junction to ambient (28 Lead PDIP) (28 Lead SOIC) (44 lead PLCC) Junction temperature Storage temperature Lead temperature (soldering, 10 seconds)
V
V/ns W
RthJA
C/W
TJ TS TL
C
Recommended Operating Conditions
The input/output logic timing diagram is shown in figure 1. For proper operation the device should be used within the recommended conditions. All voltage parameters are absolute voltages referenced to COM. The VS offset rating is tested with all supplies biased at 15V differential. Symbol Parameter Definition Min. Max. Units
VB1,2,3 VS1,2,3 VHO1,2,3 VCC VSS VLO1,2,3 VIN VIN,AMP VOUT,AMP VFLT High side floating supply voltage VS1,2,3 + 10/12 VS1,2,3 + 20 High side floating supply offset voltage (IR2133/IR2135) Note 1 600 (IR2233/IR2235) Note 1 1200 High side floating output voltage VS1,2,3 VB1,2,3 Fixed supply voltage 10 or 12 20 Low side driver return -5 5 Low side output voltage 0 VCC Logic input voltage (HIN, LIN, ITRIP, SD & FLT-CLR) VSS VSS + 5 Op amp input voltage (CA+ & CA-) VSS VSS + 5 Op amp output voltage (CAO) VSS VSS + 5 FAULT output voltage VCC VSS
V
Note 1: Logic operational for VS of COM - 5V to COM + 600V/1200V. Logic state held for VS of COM -5V to COM -VBS. (Please refer to the Design Tip DT97-3 for more details). Note 2: All input pins, op amp input and output pins are internally clamped with a 5.2V zener diode.
2
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IR2133/IR2135/IR2233/IR2235 (J&S)
Dynamic Electrical Characteristics
VBIAS (VCC, VBS1,2,3) = 15V, VS1,2,3 = VSS, TA = 25oC and CL = 1000 pF unless otherwise specified. Symbol
ton toff tr tf tsd titrip tbl tflt tfil,in tfltclr DT SR+ SR-
Definition
Turn-on propagation delay Turn-off propagation delay Turn-on rise time Turn-off fall time SD to output shutdown propagation delay ITRIP to output shutdown propagation delay ITRIP blanking time ITRIP to FAULT propagation delay Input filter time (HIN, LIN and SD) FLT-CLR to FAULT clear time Deadtime, LS turn-off to HS turn-on & HS turn-off to LS turn-on Amplifier slew rate (positive) Amplifier slew rate (negative)
Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions
500 450 -- -- 500 600 -- 400 -- 600 100 5 2 750 700 90 40 750 850 400 650 310 850 250 10 2.5 1000 950 150 70 1000 1100 -- 900 -- 1100 400 -- -- V/s VIN = 0 & 5V VS1,2,3 = 0 to 600V or 1200V VIN,VSD = 0 & 5V VIN,VITRIP = 0 & 5V ITRIP = 1V VIN,VITRIP = 0 & 5V VIN = 0 & 5V VIN,VITRIP = 0 & 5V VIN = 0 & 5V
ns
NOTE: For high side PWM, HIN pulse width must be 1 sec
Static Electrical Characteristics
VBIAS (VCC, VBS1,2,3) = 15V unless otherwise specified and TA = 25oC. The VIN, VTH and IIN parameters are referenced to VSS and are applicable to all six channels (HS1,2,3 & LS1,2,3). The VO and IO parameters are referenced to VSS and VS1,2,3 and are applicable to the respective output leads: HO1,2,3 or LO1,2,3. Symbol
VIH VIL VFCLR,IH VFCLR,IL VSD,TH+ VSD,THVIT,TH+ VIT,THVOH VOL ILK IQBS IQCC IIN + IINISD+ ISDIITRIP+ IITRIPwww.irf.com
Definition
Logic "0" Input Voltage (OUT = LO) Logic "1" Input Voltage (OUT = HI) Logic "0" Fault Clear Input Voltage Logic "1" Fault Clear Input Voltage SD Input Positive Going Threshold SD Input Negative Going Threshold IITRIP Input Positive Going Threshold IITRIP Input Negative Going Threshold High Level Output Voltage, VBIAS - VO Low Level Output Voltage, VO Offset Supply Leakage Current (IR2133/IR2135) (IR2233/IR2235) Quiescent VBS Supply Current Quiescent VCC Supply Current Logic "1" Input Bias Current (OUT = HI) Logic "0" Input Bias Current (OUT = LO) "High" Shutdown Bias Current "Low" Shutdown Bias Current "High" IITRIP Bias Current "Low" IITRIP Bias Current
Min.
2.2 -- 2.2 -- 1.2 0.9 420 340 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Typ. Max. Units
-- -- -- -- 1.65 1.35 520 440 -- -- -- -- 50 4 200 100 30 -- 30 -- -- 0.8 -- 0.8 2.1 1.8 620 540 100 100 50 50 100 8 350 250 100 100 100 100
Test Conditions
V
mV
A mA A nA A nA
VIN = 0V, IO = 0A VIN = 5V, IO = 0A VB1,2,3=VS1,2,3 = 600V VB1,2,3=VS1,2,3 = 1200V VIN = 0V or 5V VIN = 0V or 5V VIN = 0V VIN = 5V SD = 5V SD = 0V IITRIP = 5V IITRIP = 0V 3
IR2133/IR2135/IR2233/IR2235 (J&S)
Static Electrical Characteristics -- Continued
VBIAS (VCC, VBS1,2,3 ) = 15V and TA = 25oC unless otherwise specified. The VIN, VTH and IIN parameters are referenced to VSS and are applicable to all six channels (HS1,2,3 & LS1,2,3). The VO and IO parameters are referenced to VSS and VS0,1,2,3 and are applicable to the respective output leads: HO or LO. Symbol Parameter Definition
IFLTCLR+ "High" Fault Clear Input Bias Current IFLTCLR- "Low" Fault Clear Input Bias Current VBSUV+ VBS Supply Undervoltage Positive Going Threshold (for IR2133/IR2233) (for IR2135/IR2235) VBSUV-
Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions
-- -- 7.6 9.2 200 100 8.6 10.4 8.2 9.4 0.4 1 8.6 10.4 8.2 9.4 0.4 1 70 250 500 0 -- 70 70 5.2 -- 7 1 10 4 350 250 9.6 11.6 9.2 10.5 -- -- V 7.6 9.2 9.6 11.6 9.2 10.5 -- -- 100 -- -- 30 4 -- -- 5.4 20 -- -- -- -- mA dB V mV mA mV nA VOUT = 0V, VIN = 0V PW 10 s VOUT = 15V, VIN = 5V PW 10 s CA+=0.2V, CA-=CAO CA+ = CA- = 2.5V CA+ = 0.1V & 5V, CA- = CAO CA+=0.2V, CA-=CAO VCC = 10V & 20V CA+ = 1V, CA- = 0V CA+ = 0V, CA- = 1V CA+ = 1V, CA- = 0V, CAO = 4V CA+ = 0V, CA- = 1V, CAO = 2V CA+ = 5V, CA- = 0V, CAO = 0V CA+ = 0V, CA- = 5V, CAO = 5V www.irf.com A FLT-CLR = 0V FLT-CLR = 5V
VBS Supply Undervoltage Negative Going Threshold (for IR2133/IR2233) 7.2 (for IR2135/IR2235) VBS Supply Undervoltage Lockout Hysteresis (for IR2133/IR2233) (for IR2135/IR2235) 8.3 -- --
VBSUVH
VCCUV+
VCC Supply Undervoltage Positive Going Threshold (for IR2133/IR2233) (for IR2135/IR2235)
VCCUV-
VCC Supply Undervoltage Negative Going Threshold (for IR2133/IR2233) 7.2 (for IR2135/IR2235) VCC Supply Undervoltage Lockout Hysteresis (for IR2133/IR2233) (for IR2135/IR2235) 8.3 -- -- -- 190 380 -- -- 50 50 5 -- 4 0.5 -- --
VCCUVH
Ron,FLT IO+ IO VOS IIN,AMP CMRR PSRR
FAULT- Low On Resistance Output High Short Circuit Pulsed Current Output Low Short Circuit Pulsed Current Amplifier Input Offset Voltage Amplifier Input Bias Current Amplifier Common Mode Rejection Ratio Amplifier Power Supply Rejection Ratio
VOH,Amp Amplifier High Level Output Voltage VOL,Amp Amplifier Low Level Output Voltage ISRC,Amp Amplifier Output Source Current ISNK,Amp Amplifier Output Sink Current IO+,Amp IO-,Amp 4 Amplifier Output High Short Circuit Current Amplifier Output Low Short Circuit Current
IR2133/IR2135/IR2233/IR2235 (J&S)
Functional Block Diagram
Lead Definitions
Symbol
HIN1,2,3 LIN1,2,3 FAULT VCC ITRIP FLT-CLR SD CAO CACA+ VSS COM VB1,2,3 HO1,2,3 VS1,2,3 LO1,2,3 www.irf.com
Lead Description
Logic inputs for high side gate driver outputs (HO1,2,3), out of phase. Logic inputs for low side gate driver outputs (LO1,2,3), out of phase. Indicates over-current or undervoltage lockout (low side) has occurred, negative logic. Logic and low side fixed supply. Input for over-current shut down. Logic input for fault clear, negative logic. Logic input for shut down. Output of current amplifier. Negative input of current amplifier. Positive input of current amplifier. Logic ground. Low side return. High side floating supplies. High side gate drive outputs. High side floating supply returns. Low side gate drive outputs 5
IR2133/IR2135/IR2233/IR2235 (J&S)
Lead Assignments
ITRIP FLT-CLR CAO CACA+ SD VSS COM LO3 LO2 LO1 VS3 HO3 VB3
FAULT LIN3 LIN2 LIN1 HIN3 HIN2 HIN1 VCC VB1 HO1 VS1 VB2 HO2 VS2
ITRIP FLT-CLR CAO CACA+ SD VSS COM LO3 LO2 LO1 VS3 HO3 VB3
FAULT LIN3 LIN2 LIN1 HIN3 HIN2 HIN1 VCC VB1 HO1 VS1 VB2 HO2 VS2
28 Lead DIP IR2133 IR2135 IR2233 IR2235
44 Lead PLCC w/o 12 Leads IR2133J IR2135J IR2233J IR2235J Part Number
28 Lead SOIC (Wide Body) IR2133S IR2135S IR2233S IR2235S
HIN1,2,3
LIN1,2,3
ITRIP
SD FLT-CLR
HIN LIN
to n
50%
50%
FAULT
tr 90%
t off 90%
tf
HO1,2,3
LO1,2,3
HO LO
10%
10%
Figure 1. Input/Output Timing Diagram
Figure 2. Switching Time Waveform Definitions
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IR2133/IR2135/IR2233/IR2235 (J&S)
HIN
50% 50%
FLT-CLR
50%
LIN
50%
ITRIP
LO
50% 50%
FAULT
50% 50%
HO
DT DT
Any Output
50%
Figure 3. Deadtime Waveform Definitions
tflt tfltclr titrip
50%
SD
ts d
Figure 4. Overcurrent Shutdown Waveform
90%
HO LO
Figure 5. Shutdown Waveform Definitions
120 110 Juntion Temperature (C) 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 1E+2
120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 1E+2
Juntion Temperature (C)
480V 320V 160V 0V
480 320V 160 0V
1E+3
1E+4
1E+5
1E+3
Frequency (Hz)
1E+4
1E+5
Frequency (Hz)
Figure 7. IR2133J Junction Temperature vs Frequency Driving (IRGPC20KD2) Rgate = 5.1 @ Vcc = 15V www.irf.com
Figure 8. IR2133J Junction Temperature vs Frequency Driving (IRGPC30KD2) Rgate = 5.1 @ Vcc = 15V 7
IR2133/IR2135/IR2233/IR2235 (J&S)
120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 1E+2
Junction Temperature (C)
Junction Temperature (C)
480V 320V 160V 0V
1E+3
1E+4
1E+5
150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 1E+2
480V
320V
160V 0V
1E+3
1E+4
1E+5
Frequency (Hz)
Frequency (Hz)
Figure 9. IR2133J Junction Temperature vs Frequency Driving (IRGPC40KD2) Rgate = 5.1 @ Vcc = 15V
Figure 10. IR2133J Junction Temperature vs Frequency Driving (IRGPC50KD2) Rgate = 5.1 @ Vcc = 15V
900V 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 1E+2 1E+3
Frequency (Hz)
Junction Temperature (C)
Junction Temperature (C)
500
120 120 110 110 100 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 1E+2
900V 500V
300V
300
0V
0V
1E+4
1E+5
1E+3
1E+4
1E+5
Frequency (Hz)
Figure 11. IR2233J Junction Temperature vs Frequency Driving (IRG4PH30KD) Rgate = 20 @ Vcc = 15V
Figure 12. IR2233J Junction Temperature vs Frequency Driving (IRG4PH40KD) Rgate = 15 @ Vcc = 15V
8
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IR2133/IR2135/IR2233/IR2235 (J&S)
900V 500V 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 1E+2 1E+3
Frequency (Hz)
900V 500V 300V 120 120 110 110 100 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 1E+2
300V
Junction Temperature (C)
Junction Temperature (C)
0V
0V
1E+4
1E+5
1E+3
Frequency (Hz)
1E+4
1E+5
Figure 13. IR2233J Junction Temperature vs Frequency Driving (IRG4PH50KD) Rgate = 10 @ Vcc = 15V
Figure 14. IR2133J Junction Temperature vs Frequency Driving (IRG4ZH71KD) Rgate = 5 @ Vcc = 15V
Package Dimensions
28-Lead PDIP (wide body)
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01-6011 01-3024 02 (MS-011AB)
9
IR2133/IR2135/IR2233/IR2235 (J&S)
NOTES
28-Lead SOIC (wide body)
01-6013 01-3040 02 (MS-013AE)
44-Lead PLCC w/o 12 leads
01-6009 00 01-3004 02(mod.) (MS-018AC)
10/3/2001
10
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